The Pleiades open star cluster, with bright blue stars surrounded by faint blue reflection nebulosity.

M45 · open cluster

Pleiades Cluster

The Pleiades, also known as Seven Sisters and Messier 45 (M45), is an asterism of an open star cluster containing young B-type stars in the northwest of the constellation Taurus.

RA03h 47m 28sDec+24° 06' 19"
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Identity & coordinates

Identification

Primary designation
M45
All designations
M45 · Pleiades
Object type
Open Cluster
Constellation
Taurus
Best viewing
Winter

Coordinates & physical

Right ascension (J2000)
03h 47m 28s
Declination (J2000)
+24° 06' 19"
Apparent magnitude (V)
Distance
III

Visibility tonight

IV

In your gallery

  • The Pleiades open star cluster, with bright blue stars surrounded by faint blue reflection nebulosity.

    December 5, 2025 · Backyard Observatory, Michigan

    The Seven Sisters

    Seven sisters and the dust we don't notice with our eyes.

    Integration
    38m
    Subs
    228 × 10s
    Telescope
    Celestron Origin
    Camera
    Sony IMX178 (built-in)
    Bortle
    6
    Moon
    Waxing Crescent, 22%
    View full capture
V

The science

The Pleiades, also known as Seven Sisters and Messier 45 (M45), is an asterism of an open star cluster containing young B-type stars in the northwest of the constellation Taurus. At a distance of about 444 light-years, it is among the nearest star clusters to Earth and the nearest Messier object to Earth, being the most obvious star cluster to the naked eye in the night sky. It contains over 1,000 stars, with the brightest six or seven being easily visible to the naked eye.

Summary adapted from Wikipedia · CC-BY-SA-4.0

VII

References

Wikipedia title resolved via common_name+suffix — added the type suffix to the seed common name.

1 merge conflict resolved
  • coordinates: SIMBAD missing → NED used